Marriage based green card interview prep is crucial to a successful green card interview!
Applying for a marriage-based green card is an important step in building your future together in the United States; however, one of the most important parts of the process is the green card interview, where a U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) officer will ask questions to confirm that your marriage is genuine.
At AVA Global, we prepare clients thoroughly for this interview so they can feel confident and ready. While no one can predict the exact questions you’ll be asked, below is a list of common sample questions that may come up during your marriage-based green card interview.
Questions About Your Relationship History
How and when did you meet your spouse?
Who introduced you, or how did you first connect?
Where was your first date?
When did your relationship become serious?
Who proposed, and how did it happen?
Questions About Your Wedding
When and where did your wedding take place?
How many people attended?
Did your families meet at the wedding?
Did you go on a honeymoon? If so, where?
Who were your bridesmaids, groomsmen, or witnesses?
Questions About Your Daily Life
What time does your spouse usually wake up and go to bed?
Who usually cooks meals, and what is their favorite dish?
Do you share a bank account or pay bills together?
What side of the bed does your spouse sleep on?
Do you own any pets?
What color is your spouse’s toothbrush?
Questions About Your Family and Friends
Have you met each other’s parents? When and where?
What holidays do you celebrate together?
Who are your spouse’s closest friends?
Have you visited your spouse’s hometown?
Do you have plans for children?
Questions About Your Home
How many bedrooms and bathrooms are in your home?
Who pays the rent or mortgage?
What color are the walls in your bedroom?
Do you have a television? If so, where is it located?
Who does the household chores?
Questions About Your Future
Do you and your spouse plan to buy a home?
Where do you see yourselves in five years?
Do you plan to live near family?
Are you saving for anything together, such as a car or a trip?
Final Tips
The key to a successful interview is honesty and consistency. The USCIS officer is looking for signs that your marriage is real, not memorized answers. Take time to review your history, daily routines, and plans with your spouse before the interview!
If you have questions or concerns on marriage based green cards, you can reach us by calling 970-680-1223/+41(0)78 248 26 28 or scheduling online. Our U.S. immigration attorneys are licensed to practice immigration law in all 50 states and at consulates and embassies all over the world.
**Please note this is not legal advice and engagement with this post does not create an attorney/client privilege. For specifically tailored legal advice, schedule a consultation.
When applying for a green card in the United States (U.S.), one of the most important steps is filing Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. For many applicants, completing this form can feel overwhelming because it covers so many aspects of personal history, immigration status, and eligibility.
One area that often raises concern is the self-reporting question. This is the section where applicants must disclose past violations, arrests, or issues that may impact their eligibility.
Even if you have no criminal history, this part of the form can feel intimidating. Understanding what the government is asking, and how to answer truthfully, is critical to the success of your application.
What Is the Self-Reporting Question?
Form I-485 includes a series of inadmissibility-related questions. These ask about:
Past criminal conduct (arrests, charges, convictions, or citations)
Membership in certain organizations or participation in prohibited activities
The purpose of these questions is to give U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) a complete picture of your background. In essence, the government is asking you to self-report anything in your history that might make you inadmissible to the U.S.
Why Full Disclosure Matters
It may be tempting to skip over uncomfortable details, especially if you think they are minor or unlikely to be discovered; however, failing to disclose can be far more damaging to your case than the underlying issue itself. As USCIS has extensive access to personal records such as fingerprints, background checks and prior visa applications, they may already know. Moreover, even small inaccuracies can be interpreted as fraud, which could bar you from getting a green card. Finally, honestly builds credibility and many applicants with minor past issues are still successful in adjusting status.
What If I Have Something to Report?
Not every disclosure will result in denial. USCIS considers context, severity, and whether you are eligible for a waiver of inadmissibility. Some common examples:
Traffic citations: Minor tickets may not affect eligibility, but they should still be reported.
Misdemeanor arrests: Some may trigger inadmissibility, while others may not. An immigration attorney can help you evaluate.
Immigration overstays: In certain circumstances, exceptions or waivers may apply.
Unauthorized work: This can be forgiven in certain family-based cases.
What matters most is providing a truthful account along with supporting documentation such as certified court records, dispositions, and proof of rehabilitation.
How an Immigration Attorney Can Help
The self-reporting section is one of the most high-stakes parts of Form I-485. Answering incorrectly, or without proper legal context, can delay your case or even result in denial. An experienced immigration attorney can:
Review your history to identify what must be reported.
Assess risk factors to determine if past issues make you inadmissible.
Prepare waivers if needed to overcome potential bars to adjustment.
Present your case strategically, highlighting positive factors such as family ties, employment, and community contributions.
Final Thoughts
The self-reporting question on Form I-485 is not meant to intimidate you, but it is a serious part of your green card application. By understanding what USCIS is asking, disclosing your history honestly, and seeking professional legal guidance, you can avoid unnecessary pitfalls and put your application on the strongest possible footing.
If you are concerned about how to answer these questions, or if you have a past issue you’re unsure how to report, our firm is here to help. You may register for a consultation by calling 970-680-1223/+41 (0)78 248 26 28 or scheduling an appointment online. Our U.S. immigration attorneys are licensed to practice immigration law in all 50 states and at consulates and embassies all over the world.
**Please note this is not legal advice and engagement with this post does not create an attorney/client privilege. For specifically tailored legal advice, schedule a consultation.
How do I withdraw a petition or application with USCIS?
Sometimes, after an individual has submitted an application or petition to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), their plans change, and they want to withdraw it. If you need to withdraw an application or petition that you submitted to USCIS, then it is important to follow the correct procedures to avoid complications.
Why Would Somone Decide to Withdraw a Petition or Application with USCIS?
There are several common scenarios in which someone might decide to withdraw an application or petition. For example:
A petitioner decides not to sponsor a relative for a green card.
An applicant receives an offer they no longer wish to pursue.
A job offer tied to an employment-based visa is no longer valid.
You have decided to file in a different visa category.
Whatever the reason, withdrawing the application or petition must be done thoughtfully and carefully.
Who Can Make a Request to Withdraw a Petition or Application with USCIS?
It is important to note that only the person or entity that signed and submitted the application or petition can request a withdrawal. For example:
If your attorney or accredited representative has submitted a request on your behalf and has a valid G-28 on file, then they can also submit the request to withdraw.
How do I Request to Withdraw a Petition or Application with USCIS?
USCIS does not have a form for withdrawing most types of applications or petitions. Instead, you will typically need to write a letter that includes the following information:
Your full name and alien registration number (A-Number), if applicable
Receipt number of the petition or application you want to withdraw
Date of submission and the form type (e.g., I-130, I-485, I-140)
A clear statement requesting withdrawal of the specific application or petition
Signature of the person who filed the application
Mailing address and contact information
It is very important to send the withdrawal request to the USCIS service center or office that is currently processing your case. You can find this information on the receipt notice (Form I-797) you received when the application or petition was accepted.
Important Considerations
Once a withdrawal is processed, it cannot be undone. If you change your mind later, you most likely will need to refile and pay the fees again.
You won’t get a refund of any fees paid, even if the application is withdrawn before being processed.
USCIS is likely to use your records in future immigration decisions.
If you’re in the U.S., withdrawing an application like Form I-485 (adjustment of status) could affect your legal status, so it is of the utmost importance that you understand the immigration consequences before proceeding.
How to Confirm a Withdrawal
Once your withdrawal request has been processed, then USCIS may send you a written acknowledgment, but not always. If you don’t receive confirmation after a reasonable period (e.g., 30–60 days), you may want to contact USCIS via:
Online tools: Use your USCIS online account or Case Status tool.
Phone: Call the USCIS Contact Center at 1-800-375-5283.
Final Thoughts
Withdrawing an immigration petition or application is a serious step that can have a lasting impact on the petitioner or applicant. If you are unsure of how a withdrawal may impact your situation, then you should consult with an immigration attorney. This is especially important if you’re in the middle of a status change or other legal proceedings.
If you would like additional information on how to withdraw an immigration application or petition, you may register for a consultation by calling 970-680-1223/+41 (0)78 248 26 28 or scheduling an appointment online. Our U.S. immigration attorneys are licensed to practice immigration law in all 50 states and at consulates and embassies all over the world.
**Please note this is not legal advice and engagement with this post does not create an attorney/client privilege. For specifically tailored legal advice, schedule a consultation.
This article will you give you tips and will help you prepare for your marriage-based green card interview with USCIS.
If you have filed for a marriage-based green card and have received a notice to appear for an interview with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), you and your spouse may be feeling quite nervous. This article will help you prepare for that interview by outlining AVA Global’s key steps and tips for a successful marriage-based green card interview.
Step 1: What is the Purpose of the Interview?
If you have been called in for an interview, then the primary goal is for the USCIS officer to evaluate the authenticity of your marriage and assess whether you are eligible for a green card. It is important to remember that the officer will be on the look out for marriage fraud, so s/he will want to ensure that your marriage is genuine and was not entered into solely for immigration benefits. The USCIS will evaluate your relationship through your testimony, documentation, and overall demeanor; therefore, demonstrating an authentic and committed relationship is absolutely critical to the success of your green card application.
Step 2: Gather Essential Documentation
When you are notified, via mail, that you need to appear for an interview, there will be an extensive list of evidence included on the notice that USCIS will expect you to bring. We highly recommend that you organize those items in a binder and familiarize yourself with where they are located so you can easily access them during the interview. The following list of documents are commonly requested, but please note that you should carefully read your interview notice to ensure that you bring everything the government requests.
Government-Issued IDs: You should bring a government-issued ID, including passports, driver’s licenses, and any work permits that have been issued.
Original Documents: You most likely submitted copies of original documents, so you should bring the originals to the interview, including birth certificates, marriage certificate, and any prior divorce decrees.
Proof of Bona Fide Marriage: You may have submitted evidence that your marriage was bona fide with your application, but it is important to bring updated evidence such as joint bank statements, your most recent tax return showing you filed married, a joint lease, mortgage or title, joint insurance policies, photographs of important milestones, joint travel itineraries, birth certificates of your children and anything else that shows you live a joint life, together.
Forms: Bring a copy of all the forms and evidence that was submitted for your green card application.
Step 3: Carefully Review Your Application
It is important to note that any discrepancies can cause red flags, so it is imperative that you and your spouse carefully review the application that you submitted for the green card application. Go through the supporting documents one by one and make sure you are familiar with all the details, including the timeline of your relationship, key dates and other personal information.
Step 4: Prepare and Practice Answering Questions about your Relationship and Future
USCIS officers often ask detailed questions to confirm the authenticity of your marriage. Sometimes, they can come across as a bit aggressive and ask the same question in a few different ways to assess your body language and ensure that your story does not change. Remember, they are on the lookout for fraud, so it is essential that you are prepared to answer questions about your relationship, including:
How did you meet each other?
Where was your first date?
How did you fall in love?
How did the engagement proceed?
What sort of wedding ceremony did you have?
What is your relationship like with other members of your family and friends?
What is your daily routine like?
What are your future plans?
While it is not possible to predict every question, practicing answering questions with your spouse can help you feel more prepared and at ease during your interview.
Step 5: The Interview Details
Double check that you know the exact date, location and time of your interview and that you have the interview notice as well as all the documents requested. If you need a translator, then make sure you make arrangements to bring one that complies with USCIS guidelines.
We highly recommend arrived at least 30 minutes before your interview time as you will need to go through security and check in procedures. It is also important to dress appropriately to convey respect and professionalism.
Step 6: The Interview
Usually, the interview will begin with you and your spouse being interviewed together. If the officer suspects marriage fraud, then they may separate you and interview each of you on your own. If you don’t know an answer to the officer’s question, then it’s better to say that rather than to guess or provide inaccurate information.
The officer will not only listen to your answers, but s/he will also pay attention to your body language. Be sure to make eye-contact and be respectful at all times.
Sometimes, certain factors, such as an age gap, cultural or religious differences or short dating periods, may prompt additional scrutiny from the officer. Be prepared to sincerely explain the circumstances surrounding any of these issues.
Step 7: After the Interview
At the end of the interview, the USCIS officer may provide immediate feedback or inform you that further review is needed. If additional documents are requested, it is important to respond promptly. Processing times very, so be patient while you wait for a response and understand that most notices will come via mail.
If you’re uncertain about any aspect of the interview process or your case involves unique challenges, consulting with an experienced immigration attorney is highly recommended. An attorney can help you identify potential issues, provide mock interview preparation, and guide you through the process. At AVA Global, we include thorough interview preparation as part of our full-service marriage-based green card package.
You may register for a consultation by calling 970-680-1223 or scheduling online. Our U.S. immigration attorneys are licensed to practice immigration law in all 50 states and at consulates and embassies all over the world.
**Please note this is not legal advice and engagement with this post does not create an attorney/client privilege. For specifically tailored legal advice, schedule a consultation.
Marriage-based green card holders can apply for U.S. citizenship after three years if they meet eligibility requirements. Filing can begin 90 days early, but divorce impacts eligibility.
I have a Marriage-Based Green Card, so when can I apply for Citizenship?
This is one of the most common questions we receive at AVA Global as many of our marriage-based green card holders have their eyes set on applying for United States (U.S.) Citizenship. Fortunately, marriage-based green card holders are eligible to apply for citizenship much sooner than other types of permanent residents, but they do have to meet a variety of elements in order to succeed. This article will explain how marriage-based green card timelines work and the process one must go through in order to apply for U.S. citizenship.
Marriage-Based Green Cards and the Three-Year Rule
Most permanent residents are not permitted to apply for citizenship until they have had their green cards for at least five years; however, there is an exception for those who obtained their green cards by marrying a U.S. citizen. In fact, marriage-based green card holders only have to wait three years before they can apply for citizenship as long as they meet the eligibility requirements.
Marriage-Based Green Cards Eligibility Requirements for U.S. Citizenship:
Three Years of Continuous Residency: You must have had your marriage-based green card for at least three years.
Marriage to a U.S. Citizen: You must have been married to your U.S. citizen spouse, in a legitimate marriage, for the entire three years leading up to your application.
Continuous and Physical Presence in the U.S.: You must meet specific requirements regarding how much time you spent in the U.S. over those three years.
Good Moral Character: You must demonstrate that you are a person of good moral character, which includes following laws and adhering to civic responsibilities.
For example, if your green card was issued on January 1, 2021, you would reach the three-year mark on January 1, 2024. With the 90-day rule, you could submit your application as early as October 3, 2023! Although you can file 90 days early, you must still meet all the other eligibility criteria required by USCIS.
Continuous and Physical Presence Requirements
One essential requirement a marriage-based green card holder must meet is that they have maintained both continuous residence and physical presence in the United States for the three year time period.
Continuous Residence: Continuous residence means that you have lived in the U.S. without any extended absences. In general, trips abroad that last over six months break continuous residence.
Physical Presence: You must be physically present in the U.S. for at least 18 months out of the three years leading up to your citizenship application.
Other Key Requirements for Citizenship
Marriage-based green card holders must also meet other general criteria for citizenship, including:
English Language and Civics Test: Applicants must demonstrate basic proficiency in English and pass a civics test covering U.S. history and government; however, there may be age and disability exemptions.
Good Moral Character: USCIS requires that all applicants show “good moral character,” which includes factors such as criminal history, tax obligations, and truthfulness.
Selective Service Registration (for Male Applicants): Men between the ages of 18 and 26 must register with the Selective Service System if they were in the U.S. during that age range.
How does Divorce impact the Three-Year Rule?
If you divorce your U.S. citizen spouse, then you would no longer be eligible to apply for the three-year citizen pathway and would need to wait the standard five years before applying for citizenship.
Obtaining U.S. citizenship is an exciting finishing step for many marriage-based green card holders; however, knowing the eligibility requirements, timing, and specific documentation is essential to navigating the process smoothly. For personalized guidance, schedule a consultation with our U.S. immigration attorneys. Our attorneys are licensed to practice U.S. immigration law in all 50 states and at U.S. consulates and embassies around the globe!
Please be advised that this is not legal advice. For advice specifically tailored to your situation, please schedule a consultation.
If you and your spouse have applied for a Marriage-Based Green Card, either through an adjustment of status or consular processing, then one of the most important steps is proving that your marriage is bona fide. This means that you must show that the marriage is genuine and was not entered into for the sole purpose of obtaining immigration benefits.
Here at AVA, we are often asked how one goes about proving that their marriage is legitimate. In this article, we will explain what marriage bona fides are, why they matter in the green card application process, and how you can demonstrate that your marriage is real.
What are “Marriage Bona Fides?”
“Bona fide” means “genuine” or “real” in Latin. If you have applied for a Marriage-Based Green Card, then proving your marriage is bona fide means providing evidence that shows that the relationship is authentic. USCIS requires this evidence to ensure that the marriage was not entered into solely for the purpose of evading United States immigration laws.
A bona fide marriage is a marriage where the couple shares a genuine life together, which includes showing the emotional, physical and financial arrangements in the marriage. USCIS is always on the lookout for marriage fraud and takes it very seriously. In fact, submitting a fraudulent marriage application can lead to severe consequences, including green card denial, fines and even deportation.
The Importance of Marriage Bona Fides
USCIS uses marriage bona fides as a way to ensure that foreign nationals are not using fraudulent marriages to obtain Green Cards. Fraudulent marriages undermine the integrity of the U.S. immigration system and can have serious national security and legal implications.
When you apply for a marriage-based green card, USCIS will scrutinize your relationship to make sure it’s authentic. This often involves a detailed review of the couple’s personal history, their living situation, and the depth of their relationship. USCIS wants to ensure that each marriage based green card is issued for a legitimate relationship; therefore, they will scrutinize the evidence provided and sometimes require the couple to attend in in-person interview.
Proving a Marriage is Bona Fide
To establish that your marriage is authentic, you will have to provide a variety of evidence. We typically include at least five of the following:
Joint Financial Documents
Joint bank accounts
Joint tax returns
Insurances
Shared health insurance policies
Shared car insurance policies
Shared rental insurance policies
Shared life insurance policies
Shared homeowners’ insurance policies
Photos Together
Dated photographs of the couple at family gatherings, holidays, vacations, or everyday life, especially those with friends and family who can attest to the authenticity of your relationship.
Wedding photos
Correspondence and Communication
Emails, texts, or social media posts between you and your spouse that show the evolution of your relationship and the ongoing communication between you.
Affidavits from Friends and Family
Written statements from people who have known both of you during your relationship and can confirm that your marriage is genuine.
Travel and Vacation Records
Travel itineraries showing both names
Tickets in both names
Hotel bookings with both names
Children’s Birth Certificates
If applicable, birth certificates for any children born to the couple can serve as strong evidence of a genuine, ongoing relationship.
Proof of Cohabitation
Joint utility bills
Property deeds or residential leases showing both spouses’ names
Any evidence of joint accounts, like Netflix or Amazon
Personal Testimony
A detailed declaration of how you met, fell in love, got married and future plans.
What Happens if USCIS Doubts Your Marriage?
If USCIS believes that your marriage is not genuine, they may issue a Request for Evidence (RFE) to ask for additional evidence. They also can schedule an in-person interview to assess the validity of your marriage. If they determine your marriage is fraudulent, your green card application will likely be denied, and you may face deportation or other legal penalties.
Marriage bona fides are a critical component of the green card application process and it is important to carefully prepare the evidence you will submit to show that your relationship is legitimate.
If you would like assistance preparing a Marriage-Based Green Card application, our attorneys would love to meet with you. You can schedule a consultation here. Our U.S. immigration lawyers are licensed to practice U.S. immigration law in all 50 states and at U.S. consulates and embassies around the globe!
Please be advised that this information is not legal advice. For advice specifically tailored to your situation, schedule a consultation.
